GLP-1RA Use Linked to Reduced COPD Exacerbation Rates Compared With Other Diabetes Therapies

Brigham and Women’s Hospital researchers report that patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who initiate GLP-1RA have a decreased risk of both moderate and severe COPD exacerbations compared to users of sulfonylureas or dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors.

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Brigham Researchers Uncover Link Between Metformin and Appetite Suppression

Controlling a newly discovered pathway between the “anti-hunger” molecule N-lactoyl phenylalanine (Lac-Phe) and the widely prescribed diabetes drug metformin could lead to viable strategies to reduce body mass and improve health in millions of people. Lydia Lynch, PhD, and Marie McDonnell, MD, discuss their study.

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Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty Saves Cost Compared With Semaglutide for Class II Obesity

A Brigham and Women’s Hospital study suggests endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG) is cost-saving compared with semaglutide for class II obesity due to greater effectiveness and lower costs of ESG and increased dropout rates over time with semaglutide.

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Bariatric Surgery Provides Long-Term Blood Glucose Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

A recent pooled analysis of randomized trials co-led by Brigham and Women’s Hospital researchers indicates that patients with type 2 diabetes who underwent bariatric surgery achieved better long-term blood glucose control compared to patients who received medical management plus lifestyle interventions.

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High Investigational Doses of Oral Semaglutide Safe and Efficacious for Inadequately Uncontrolled Diabetes

Vanita Aroda, MD, director of Diabetes Clinical Research at Brigham and Women’s Hospital, and colleagues report data from the latest study in the PIONEER clinical trial program that suggests higher doses of semaglutide are safe and efficacious for adults with type 2 diabetes who need additional glycemic control.

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New Center Aims to Close Gap in Care for Postpartum Women

Obstetrician Louise Wilkins-Haug, MD, PhD, and endocrinologist Ellen Seely, MD, are leaders at the Brigham’s Center for Connected Postpartum Care. The pair discusses the need for this center, its multidisciplinary approach to care, and its early successes in managing hypertensive patients postpartum.

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Combination of SGLT2i, GLP-1 RA, and Non-Steroidal MRA Proposed for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Albuminuria

After analyzing data from pivotal trials, researchers at Brigham and Women’s Hospital believe treatment with a combination SGLT2i, GLP-1 RA, and nonsteroidal MRA has the potential to improve survival in patients with type 2 diabetes and at least moderately increased albuminuria.

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Study Shows Semaglutide Reduces Cardiovascular Events in People With Overweight or Obesity but Not Diabetes

The Brigham was part of a trial that shows for the first time that the weight loss drug semaglutide lowers the incidence of death from cardiovascular causes in those with overweight or obesity but not diabetes. Jorge Plutzky, MD, discusses the findings and implications for clinical care.

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New TIMI Risk Score Provides Individualized CV Risk Profile for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Using contemporary data sets reflecting current clinical practices, researchers at Brigham and Women’s Hospital developed the TIMI Risk Score for Atherothrombosis in Diabetes, which uses information readily available from the medical chart to predict atherothrombotic complications in patients with type 2 diabetes.

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